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Portrait of a Man (Self Portrait?)
''Portrait of a Man (Self Portrait?)'',〔The title now used by the National Gallery; see: Campbell (1998), 212-17〕 also often known as ''Portrait of a Man in a Turban'', or ''Portrait of a Man in a Red Turban'', etc., is an oil painting by the Early Netherlandish master Jan van Eyck, from 1433. It has been in the National Gallery, London since 1851, having been in England since Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel acquired it, probably during his exile in Antwerp from 1642-44.〔It was noted in Arundel's collection in Antwerp by a Flemish visitor, as a portrait of the "Duke of Barlaumont". Campbell, 212〕
He is not, as it is commonly thought, wearing a turban, but a chaperon with the ends that normally hang down tied up over the top, which would be a sensible precaution if it was worn whilst painting.
==Frame and inscription==
The original frame survives (the vertical sides are in fact a single piece of wood with the central panel), and has the painted inscription JOHES DE EYCK ME FECIT ANO MCCCC.33. 21. OCTOBRIS ("Jan van Eyck Made Me on October 21, 1433") at the bottom and at the top the motto AlC IXH XAN ("I Do as I Can"), which appears on other van Eyck paintings, always written in Greek letters, and includes a pun on his name. As on other van Eyck frames, the letters are painted to appear carved.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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